Slovni zasoba – Crime and punishment

The type of crime:
 
The burglar(person) – to burgle(v) – burglary(n)        
Break into house and steal thinks. To enter a building illegally in order to steal things.
Steal – home
(zlodej, lupic – hlavne vykradani bytu)
 
The robber(person) – to rob(v) – robbery(n)
Pickpoket on the street, a litlle similar to burglar.
Steal – home, person
(zlodej, lupic – kradeze na ulici, v obchode a podobene)

The shoplifter(person) - shoplifting(v)

Steal article from shop, to steal things from shop.
Steal – things
(zlodej v obchode)
 
The blackmailer(person) – blackmail(v,n)
Making photo someone/something ban and ask for money.
(vederac)
 
The arsonist(person) – arson(n)
Sets fire in building or car on purpose. Burning house.
(zhar)
 
The pickpocket(person),(n),(v)
To steal from peoples pockets or back, often in crowds.
(kapsar)
 
The hijacker(person)
Takes over a plane or vehicle and forces the pilot or driver to go where he/she want.
(unosce)
 
The mugging(n) – mug(v)
Attack someone in a public place(with knife, gun) and steal their money or possesion.
(loupezne prepadeni)
 
The Terrorist(person) – terrorism(n)
Use violence and intimidation, especially for political purposes.
(terorista)
 
The vandalism(n) – vandalize(v)
Break destroy something for fun. The deliberately damage or destroy things, especially public property.
(vandalizmus)
 
The kidnapper(person) – kidnapping(n) – kidnap(v)
To illegally take someone away and make them a prisoner, especially in order to make money(their family or the governmen).
(unosce)
 
The fraud(person),(n) – cheat(v)
Person or thing that is not what it seems or pretend to be. The crime of cheating in order to get money.
(podvod)
 
The thief(person)
A person who steals, esp. secretly or without open force; one guilty of theft or larceny.
(zlodej)
 
The assassin(person) – assassinate(v)
A murderer, esp. one who kills a politically prominent person for fanatical or monetary reasons.
(vrah)
 
The murder(n), (v)
The unlawful killing of one human by another.
(vrazda, zavrazdit)
 
The bandit(person)
A robber, esp. a member of a gang or marauding band.
(bandita)
 
The pirate(person), (v)
A person who robs or commits illegal violence at sea or on the shores of the sea.
(pirat, korzar – oloupit)
 
The marauder(person) – maraud(v)
(plenit, pustosit – zaskodnik, najezdny lupic)
 
 
Other important vocabulary it this case:
Capital punishment – the government kill person for hard crime. (trest smrti)
Suspended sentence -  have a punishment and do not be taken in prison (podmineny rozsudek)
Imprisonment – to putting into prison (uvezneni)
Caution – a warning against danger (varovani)
Fine – pay money to government for something bad (pokuta)
Ransom – the redemption of a prisoner, slave, or kidnapped person, of captured goods, etc., for a price. (vykupne)
Trial – the examination before a judicial tribunal of the facts put in issue in a cause, often including issues of law as well as those of fact.(soudni proces, preliceni)
Witness – to see, hear, or know by personal presence and perception: to witness an accident. (svedek)
Evidence – data presented to a court or jury in proof of the facts in issue and which may include the testimony of witnesses, records, documents, or objects. (dukaz)
Jury -a group of persons chosen to adjudge prizes, awards, etc., as in a competition.  (porota)
Sentence – an authoritative decision; a judicial judgment or decree, esp. the judicial determination of the punishment to be inflicted on a convicted criminal.  (odsouzeni)
Footprint – stopa (od boty)
Fingerprints – otisk(prstu), stopa
Threatened – ohrozeni
Punishment – trest
Barrister – obhajce
Solicitor – advokat, agent
Accuse – obzalovat
Theft – kradez
 
Innocent – nevinny
Guilty - vinen
 
Sentence – deside to judge
Verdict – deside to jury
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  1. Paraphrasing

Příspěvek byl publikován v rubrice Angličtina, English, Slovní zásoba se štítky , . Můžete si uložit jeho odkaz mezi své oblíbené záložky.

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